Watershed Development – Pradeepan Organization
Bhimpur Block, Bhainsdehi Tehsil, Betul District, Madhya Pradesh
Pradeepan began working in 1995 for the holistic development of tribal communities in the Bhimpur block. The region is rocky, rain-dependent, and resource-poor, leading to poverty, hunger, malnutrition, migration, and high child mortality rates.
The organization focuses on strengthening livelihoods, food security, and environmental balance through the conservation and enhancement of land, water, forests, and agricultural resources, with watershed development as the core approach.
At the start of the program, nearly 85% of tribal families were forced to migrate for livelihood. Families depended on moneylenders charging extremely high interest rates, and children suffered from malnutrition and poor access to healthcare. The organization worked to ensure food security by preventing black marketing and ensuring fair access to government schemes and Public Distribution System (PDS) benefits.
```Using a Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), the organization assessed village resources and developed a comprehensive plan in collaboration with Oxfam India Trust. The Rural Integrated Development program was approved for 10 villages, focusing on land improvement, soil bunding, water harvesting structures, and gully plugs.
```Support was also received from CASA, UNDP Small Grants Programme, and the Canada High Commission (ICCO–SIDA) for soil and water conservation initiatives.
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